Planting by the Moon — January 2024

The favourable sowing days in January 2024 are 1, 2, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24, 28 and 29. No sowing on 11 and 25 (New Moon — 11 January · Full Moon — 25 January).

What to sow when

Fruit
Days: 16 and 17

tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, courgettes, aubergine, beans, peas, sweetcorn, strawberries, fruit trees

Root
Days: 1, 2, 10, 28 and 29

potatoes, carrots, onions, garlic, beetroot, radishes, turnips, parsnips, celeriac, root parsley

Leaf
Days: 14, 15, 23 and 24

lettuce, salad leaves, spinach, cabbage, rocket, parsley, dill, basil, leeks, chard

Flower
Days: 12, 13, 21 and 22

broccoli, cauliflower, artichokes, roses, lavender, sunflowers, bedding flowers, bulbs

Day by day

DayPhaseSignPartRatingTasks
1 Mon 74% Virgo · barren Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising Weeding Pest control
2 Tue 65% Virgo · barren Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising Weeding Pest control
3 Wed 56% Libra · fruitful Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning
4 Thu 46% Libra · fruitful Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning
5 Fri 37% Libra · fruitful Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning
6 Sat 28% Scorpio · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
7 Sun 19% Scorpio · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
8 Mon 11% Sagittarius · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
9 Tue 5% Sagittarius · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
10 Wed 2% Capricorn · fruitful Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising
11 Thu 0% Capricorn · fruitful Root Rest day — no sowing Weeding Working the soil Compost and preparation
12 Fri 2% Aquarius · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
13 Sat 6% Aquarius · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
14 Sun 13% Pisces · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
15 Mon 22% Pisces · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
16 Tue 32% Aries · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control
17 Wed 43% Aries · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control
18 Thu 54% Taurus · fruitful Root Maintenance day Transplant and prick out Working the soil
19 Fri 65% Taurus · fruitful Root Maintenance day Transplant and prick out Working the soil
20 Sat 75% Taurus · fruitful Root Maintenance day Transplant and prick out Working the soil
21 Sun 83% Gemini · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
22 Mon 90% Gemini · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
23 Tue 95% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
24 Wed 98% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
25 Thu 100% Leo · barren Fruit Rest day — no sowing Weeding Working the soil Compost and preparation
26 Fri 99% Leo · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
27 Sat 97% Leo · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
28 Sun 93% Virgo · barren Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising Weeding Pest control
29 Mon 87% Virgo · barren Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising Weeding Pest control
30 Tue 81% Libra · fruitful Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning
31 Wed 73% Libra · fruitful Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning

Phase and sign are computed for 12:00 UTC on each day. The Moon changes sign every ~2.3 days — the exact moments are listed below.

The Moon changes sign

  • Libra(Air · Flower)3 Jan, 00:44
  • Scorpio(Water · Leaf)5 Jan, 12:40
  • Sagittarius(Fire · Fruit)7 Jan, 21:10
  • Capricorn(Earth · Root)10 Jan, 01:34
  • Aquarius(Air · Flower)12 Jan, 03:03
  • Pisces(Water · Leaf)14 Jan, 03:33
  • Aries(Fire · Fruit)16 Jan, 04:50
  • Taurus(Earth · Root)18 Jan, 08:12
  • Gemini(Air · Flower)20 Jan, 14:00
  • Cancer(Water · Leaf)22 Jan, 21:56
  • Leo(Fire · Fruit)25 Jan, 07:40
  • Virgo(Earth · Root)27 Jan, 19:11
  • Libra(Air · Flower)30 Jan, 08:03

Times are UTC.

December 20232024February 2024
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Frequently asked questions

Which are the best days to sow in January 2024?

The favourable sowing and planting days in January 2024 are 1, 2, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24, 28 and 29 — the days on which the Moon's direction of travel and its zodiac sign agree under the traditional rule.

When should root crops be sown in January 2024?

Root crops (potatoes, carrots, onions, garlic) are traditionally sown under a waning Moon in an earth sign — in January 2024 that falls on 1, 2, 10, 28 and 29.

Which are the rest days in January 2024?

Tradition treats the day of the new moon and the day of the full moon as days without sowing — in January 2024 those are 11 and 25 (New Moon — 11 January · Full Moon — 25 January). They suit weeding, soil work and composting instead.

How does a lunar planting calendar work?

Two rules combine. Under a waxing Moon (new → full) you sow the crops harvested above ground — fruiting, leafy and flowering plants. Under a waning Moon (full → new) you sow root crops. At the same time the zodiac sign holding the Moon decides which part of the plant is favoured: fire → fruit, earth → root, air → flower, water → leaf.

Is there scientific evidence for lunar planting?

No. The moon phase and its zodiac sign are astronomically computed and verifiable, but their link to plant growth is traditional practice, not agronomic advice. This page reproduces the rules exactly as the centuries-old farming almanacs apply them.

The moon phase and its zodiac sign are computed astronomically (tropical zodiac). The sowing rules are traditional practice taken from folk farming almanacs — they are not agronomic advice and have no scientific confirmation.