Planting by the Moon — May 2025

The favourable sowing days in May 2025 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30 and 31. No sowing on 12 and 27 (Full Moon — 12 May · New Moon — 27 May).

What to sow when

Fruit
Days: 3, 4, 5 and 31

tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, courgettes, aubergine, beans, peas, sweetcorn, strawberries, fruit trees

Root
Days: 16, 17, 25 and 26

potatoes, carrots, onions, garlic, beetroot, radishes, turnips, parsnips, celeriac, root parsley

Leaf
Days: 1, 2, 11, 29 and 30

lettuce, salad leaves, spinach, cabbage, rocket, parsley, dill, basil, leeks, chard

Flower
Days: 8, 9, 10 and 28

broccoli, cauliflower, artichokes, roses, lavender, sunflowers, bedding flowers, bulbs

Day by day

DayPhaseSignPartRatingTasks
1 Thu 19% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
2 Fri 29% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
3 Sat 39% Leo · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control
4 Sun 50% Leo · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control
5 Mon 60% Leo · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control
6 Tue 69% Virgo · barren Root Maintenance day Transplant and prick out Working the soil Weeding Pest control
7 Wed 78% Virgo · barren Root Maintenance day Transplant and prick out Working the soil Weeding Pest control
8 Thu 85% Libra · fruitful Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out
9 Fri 91% Libra · fruitful Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out
10 Sat 96% Libra · fruitful Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out
11 Sun 99% Scorpio · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
12 Mon 100% Scorpio · most fruitful Leaf Rest day — no sowing Weeding Working the soil Compost and preparation
13 Tue 99% Sagittarius · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
14 Wed 97% Sagittarius · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
15 Thu 93% Sagittarius · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
16 Fri 87% Capricorn · fruitful Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising
17 Sat 79% Capricorn · fruitful Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising
18 Sun 70% Aquarius · barren Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning Weeding Pest control
19 Mon 60% Aquarius · barren Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning Weeding Pest control
20 Tue 50% Aquarius · barren Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning Weeding Pest control
21 Wed 39% Pisces · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
22 Thu 28% Pisces · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
23 Fri 18% Aries · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
24 Sat 10% Aries · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
25 Sun 4% Taurus · fruitful Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising
26 Mon 1% Taurus · fruitful Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising
27 Tue 0% Gemini · barren Flower Rest day — no sowing Weeding Working the soil Compost and preparation
28 Wed 3% Gemini · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
29 Thu 8% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
30 Fri 16% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
31 Sat 24% Leo · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control

Phase and sign are computed for 12:00 UTC on each day. The Moon changes sign every ~2.3 days — the exact moments are listed below.

The Moon changes sign

  • Cancer(Water · Leaf)1 May, 07:25
  • Leo(Fire · Fruit)3 May, 11:29
  • Virgo(Earth · Root)5 May, 19:38
  • Libra(Air · Flower)8 May, 07:06
  • Scorpio(Water · Leaf)10 May, 20:00
  • Sagittarius(Fire · Fruit)13 May, 08:36
  • Capricorn(Earth · Root)15 May, 19:57
  • Aquarius(Air · Flower)18 May, 05:32
  • Pisces(Water · Leaf)20 May, 12:33
  • Aries(Fire · Fruit)22 May, 16:26
  • Taurus(Earth · Root)24 May, 17:33
  • Gemini(Air · Flower)26 May, 17:19
  • Cancer(Water · Leaf)28 May, 17:35
  • Leo(Fire · Fruit)30 May, 20:20

Times are UTC.

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Frequently asked questions

Which are the best days to sow in May 2025?

The favourable sowing and planting days in May 2025 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30 and 31 — the days on which the Moon's direction of travel and its zodiac sign agree under the traditional rule.

When should root crops be sown in May 2025?

Root crops (potatoes, carrots, onions, garlic) are traditionally sown under a waning Moon in an earth sign — in May 2025 that falls on 16, 17, 25 and 26.

Which are the rest days in May 2025?

Tradition treats the day of the new moon and the day of the full moon as days without sowing — in May 2025 those are 12 and 27 (Full Moon — 12 May · New Moon — 27 May). They suit weeding, soil work and composting instead.

How does a lunar planting calendar work?

Two rules combine. Under a waxing Moon (new → full) you sow the crops harvested above ground — fruiting, leafy and flowering plants. Under a waning Moon (full → new) you sow root crops. At the same time the zodiac sign holding the Moon decides which part of the plant is favoured: fire → fruit, earth → root, air → flower, water → leaf.

Is there scientific evidence for lunar planting?

No. The moon phase and its zodiac sign are astronomically computed and verifiable, but their link to plant growth is traditional practice, not agronomic advice. This page reproduces the rules exactly as the centuries-old farming almanacs apply them.

The moon phase and its zodiac sign are computed astronomically (tropical zodiac). The sowing rules are traditional practice taken from folk farming almanacs — they are not agronomic advice and have no scientific confirmation.