Planting by the Moon — January 2026

The favourable sowing days in January 2026 are 1, 2, 7, 8, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30 and 31. No sowing on 3 and 18 (Full Moon — 3 January · New Moon — 18 January).

What to sow when

Fruit
Days: 24 and 25

tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, courgettes, aubergine, beans, peas, sweetcorn, strawberries, fruit trees

Root
Days: 7, 8, 16 and 17

potatoes, carrots, onions, garlic, beetroot, radishes, turnips, parsnips, celeriac, root parsley

Leaf
Days: 21, 22, 23, 30 and 31

lettuce, salad leaves, spinach, cabbage, rocket, parsley, dill, basil, leeks, chard

Flower
Days: 1, 2, 19, 20, 28 and 29

broccoli, cauliflower, artichokes, roses, lavender, sunflowers, bedding flowers, bulbs

Day by day

DayPhaseSignPartRatingTasks
1 Thu 95% Gemini · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
2 Fri 99% Gemini · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
3 Sat 100% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Rest day — no sowing Weeding Working the soil Compost and preparation
4 Sun 98% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
5 Mon 94% Leo · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
6 Tue 88% Leo · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
7 Wed 80% Virgo · barren Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising Weeding Pest control
8 Thu 71% Virgo · barren Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising Weeding Pest control
9 Fri 61% Libra · fruitful Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning
10 Sat 51% Libra · fruitful Flower Maintenance day Cutting flowers Pruning
11 Sun 42% Scorpio · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
12 Mon 33% Scorpio · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
13 Tue 24% Scorpio · most fruitful Leaf Maintenance day Harvest for fresh use Feeding and fertilising Watering
14 Wed 17% Sagittarius · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
15 Thu 10% Sagittarius · barren Fruit Maintenance day Harvest for storage Pruning Weeding Pest control
16 Fri 5% Capricorn · fruitful Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising
17 Sat 2% Capricorn · fruitful Root Favourable for sowing Sow and plant root crops Harvest for storage Feeding and fertilising
18 Sun 0% Capricorn · fruitful Root Rest day — no sowing Weeding Working the soil Compost and preparation
19 Mon 1% Aquarius · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
20 Tue 3% Aquarius · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
21 Wed 8% Pisces · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
22 Thu 14% Pisces · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
23 Fri 22% Pisces · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
24 Sat 32% Aries · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control
25 Sun 43% Aries · barren Fruit Favourable for sowing Sow fruiting vegetables Grafting Watering Weeding Pest control
26 Mon 54% Taurus · fruitful Root Maintenance day Transplant and prick out Working the soil
27 Tue 65% Taurus · fruitful Root Maintenance day Transplant and prick out Working the soil
28 Wed 76% Gemini · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
29 Thu 85% Gemini · barren Flower Favourable for sowing Sow flowers and flowering veg Transplant and prick out Weeding Pest control
30 Fri 92% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering
31 Sat 97% Cancer · most fruitful Leaf Favourable for sowing Sow leafy greens Transplant and prick out Watering

Phase and sign are computed for 12:00 UTC on each day. The Moon changes sign every ~2.3 days — the exact moments are listed below.

The Moon changes sign

  • Cancer(Water · Leaf)2 Jan, 13:12
  • Leo(Fire · Fruit)4 Jan, 13:48
  • Virgo(Earth · Root)6 Jan, 16:59
  • Libra(Air · Flower)9 Jan, 00:08
  • Scorpio(Water · Leaf)11 Jan, 11:01
  • Sagittarius(Fire · Fruit)13 Jan, 23:38
  • Capricorn(Earth · Root)16 Jan, 11:47
  • Aquarius(Air · Flower)18 Jan, 22:19
  • Pisces(Water · Leaf)21 Jan, 06:51
  • Aries(Fire · Fruit)23 Jan, 13:27
  • Taurus(Earth · Root)25 Jan, 18:07
  • Gemini(Air · Flower)27 Jan, 20:59
  • Cancer(Water · Leaf)29 Jan, 22:36

Times are UTC.

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Frequently asked questions

Which are the best days to sow in January 2026?

The favourable sowing and planting days in January 2026 are 1, 2, 7, 8, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 28, 29, 30 and 31 — the days on which the Moon's direction of travel and its zodiac sign agree under the traditional rule.

When should root crops be sown in January 2026?

Root crops (potatoes, carrots, onions, garlic) are traditionally sown under a waning Moon in an earth sign — in January 2026 that falls on 7, 8, 16 and 17.

Which are the rest days in January 2026?

Tradition treats the day of the new moon and the day of the full moon as days without sowing — in January 2026 those are 3 and 18 (Full Moon — 3 January · New Moon — 18 January). They suit weeding, soil work and composting instead.

How does a lunar planting calendar work?

Two rules combine. Under a waxing Moon (new → full) you sow the crops harvested above ground — fruiting, leafy and flowering plants. Under a waning Moon (full → new) you sow root crops. At the same time the zodiac sign holding the Moon decides which part of the plant is favoured: fire → fruit, earth → root, air → flower, water → leaf.

Is there scientific evidence for lunar planting?

No. The moon phase and its zodiac sign are astronomically computed and verifiable, but their link to plant growth is traditional practice, not agronomic advice. This page reproduces the rules exactly as the centuries-old farming almanacs apply them.

The moon phase and its zodiac sign are computed astronomically (tropical zodiac). The sowing rules are traditional practice taken from folk farming almanacs — they are not agronomic advice and have no scientific confirmation.