Roman Numerals Converter

Turn a number into Roman numerals or a Roman numeral into a number (1–3999). Everything runs in your browser.

Number → Roman

Result

MMXXIV

Roman → Number

Result

2024

The seven symbols

SymbolValue
I1
V5
X10
L50
C100
D500
M1,000

Examples

NumberRoman
4IV
9IX
40XL
90XC
400CD
900CM
2,024MMXXIV
2,025MMXXV
1,994MCMXCIV
3,999MMMCMXCIX

Frequently asked questions

What is the range of Roman numerals?

Standard Roman numerals with subtractive notation cover 1–3999. Larger values use an overline (vinculum, ×1000), which this converter does not implement.

What are the seven Roman symbols?

I = 1, V = 5, X = 10, L = 50, C = 100, D = 500 and M = 1000. Every number is built by combining these seven letters.

How does subtractive notation work?

When a smaller value precedes a larger one it is subtracted: IV = 4 (5−1), IX = 9, XL = 40, XC = 90, CD = 400, CM = 900. That is why you write IV, not IIII.

Is there a Roman numeral for zero?

No. The Roman numeral system has no symbol for zero — it starts at I (1).

Is my data sent anywhere?

No. The conversion runs entirely in your browser — nothing is uploaded or stored.

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